ISSN 1009-6248CN 61-1149/P 双月刊

主管单位:中国地质调查局

主办单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
中国地质学会

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    东昆仑埃坑德勒斯特含铜钼中细粒花岗岩地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学特征及其地质意义

    Geochemical Characteristics and Zircon U-Pb Age of Copper-Molybdenum Bearing Medium-Fine Grained Granite of Aikengdelesite Area in East Kunlun and It’s Geological Implications

    • 摘要: 印支期是东昆仑造山带的重要构造演化和岩浆活动期,研究该时期的侵入岩对认识东昆仑造山带构造演化及其与成矿作用的关系具有重要意义。笔者基于对东昆仑南坡杂岩带的埃坑德勒斯特含铜–钼矿化中细粒花岗岩的地球化学特征、锆石U-Pb年代学、岩浆源区和成岩构造环境的研究,为理解东昆仑造山带晚古生代—早中生代时期构造演化与成矿作用提供新的证据。结果表明,岩石具有富SiO2、 Al2O3和低TiO2、MgO、CaO的特点,属准过铝质–过铝质钙碱性系列岩石。岩石稀土元素球粒陨石标准化配分曲线呈右倾型,显示弱Eu负异常,富集Rb、Ba、Th、U、K等元素,亏损Nb、Ta、Ti、Sr、P等元素。锆石U-Pb年龄为(253.7±1.9)Ma,属晚二叠世晚期岩浆活动的产物,其形成于大陆边缘弧环境,并与下地壳物质发生部分熔融有关。

       

      Abstract: Indosinian is one of the important tectonic evolution and magmatic activity period of the East Kunlun orogenic belt, thus, the intrusive rocks of this period are critical to discuss the relationship between the tectonic evolution and the polymetallic mineralization of the East Kunlun orogenic belt. There is close relationship between the medium-fine grained granite and copper & molybdenum mineralization in Aikengdelesite Cu-Mo ore district from subduction-accretionary complex belt in southern slope of the East Kunlun orogenic belt. An comprehensive study of the geochemical characteristics, zircon U-Pb age, magma source and diagenetic tectonic environment were carried out for the medium-fine grained granite in Aikengdelesite Cu-Mo ore district, aiming to provide new evidence for the Late Paleozoic to Early Mesozoic tectonic evolution and polymetallic mineralization of the East Kunlun. The studied medium-fine grained granite is calc-alkaline series rock, with high SiO2 (72.43% to 73.83%), high Al2O3 (13.10% to 13.60%) and weakly negative Eu anomaly, and is relatively enriched in LREE, Rb, Ba, Th, U and K, but relatively depleted in HREE, Nb, Ta, Ti, Sr and P. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb analysis of the medium-fine grained granite yielded an Late Permian age of (253.7±1.9) Ma. The medium-fine grained granite was formed in a continental arc environment of active continental margin and related to the partial melting of lower crust.

       

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